Stroke

What is a Stroke?

A stroke occurs when blood flow to a portion of the brain is interrupted or significantly reduced, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients. Strokes may be ischemic, caused by a blockage, or hemorrhagic, caused by bleeding within the brain. Stroke is a medical emergency requiring immediate care.

What Are the Symptoms?

Common symptoms of stroke include:

  • Sudden numbness or weakness of the face, arm, or leg
  • Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
  • Vision loss or changes
  • Sudden confusion
  • Severe headache with no known cause
  • Loss of balance or coordination

What Causes Stroke?

Strokes may be caused by:

  • Blood clots are blocking cerebral arteries
  • Ruptured blood vessels
  • High blood pressure
  • Heart disease or arrhythmias
  • Diabetes or high cholesterol

What Are the Treatment Options?

Treatment focuses on restoring blood flow, preventing further damage, and minimizing long -term disability through emergency care and rehabilitation. When structural brain or vascular issues require correction, surgical intervention may be necessary—consult Premier NeuroSpine for the condition and surgical planning.